Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te said on October 10, 2026, that increased defense spending is meant to deter war—not provoke China—as he pledged to protect the island’s peace, freedom and democratic way of life.
Speaking at Taiwan’s National Day celebrations in Taipei, Lai said the island would strengthen its self-defense capabilities while remaining open to dialogue with Beijing and Washington. He argued that negotiations must occur on the basis of equality and dignity, and that Taiwan’s people must retain the right to determine their own future. Lai said China has continued using military and “gray-zone” pressure to try to change the status quo across the Taiwan Strait.
His government has proposed a record defense budget of about NT$1.1 trillion for 2027, or more than 3% of Taiwan’s gross domestic product. Lai said Taiwan does not seek hegemony or confrontation, but warned that peace cannot depend solely on hope while aggressors expand their reach. Beijing quickly condemned the address, accusing Lai of distorting facts and promoting separatist ideas.
The speech came as Taiwan’s military displayed fighter jets and helicopters carrying large flags over Taipei during the national holiday.