The U.S. Senate voted 73–25 on Monday, November 9, to begin considering a bipartisan energy-permitting bill, clearing a procedural step but not passing it.
The vote limited debate on a motion to begin considering the Bipartisan American Affordability and Jobs Act. The measure still faces amendments and a separate vote on final passage. The bill’s sponsors—Sens. Shelley Moore Capito, Mike Lee, Sheldon Whitehouse and Martin Heinrich—say it would speed federal approvals for projects such as power plants, transmission lines and mines.
The sponsors also say it would require large data centers to pay a larger share of grid-upgrade costs linked to their electricity use. Supporters argue that faster reviews could help expand energy infrastructure and address rising electricity demand. Critics, including some environmental and tribal groups, warn that the proposal could weaken environmental safeguards, public participation and protections for tribal interests.
Some senators who voted to advance the bill have said they want changes during the amendment process. The wide margin on this procedural vote does not guarantee support for final passage. Even if the bill passes the Senate, it would still need House approval before it could become law.